4.4 Article

Asymptotic Safety: Swampland or Wonderland?

Journal

UNIVERSE
Volume 7, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/universe7100389

Keywords

asymptotic safety; quadratic gravity; swampland conjectures

Funding

  1. Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique-FNRS [F.4503.20, T.0022.19]
  2. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  3. Government of Canada through the Department of Innovation, Science and Economic Development
  4. Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Colleges and Universities

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The consequences of combining swampland conjectures with the requirement of asymptotic safety were investigated, exploring the infrared regime of asymptotically safe gravity and identifying the allowed values of higher-derivative couplings and standard logarithmic form factors. The results suggest a non-trivial interplay between the conditions stemming from ultraviolet completeness, black hole physics, and cosmology.
We investigate the consequences of combining swampland conjectures with the requirement of asymptotic safety. To this end, we explore the infrared regime of asymptotically safe gravity in the quadratic one-loop approximation, and we identify the hypersurface spanned by the endpoints of asymptotically safe renormalization group trajectories. These comprise the allowed values of higher-derivative couplings, as well as standard logarithmic form factors. We determine the intersection of this hypersurface with the regions of parameter space allowed by the weak-gravity conjecture, the swampland de Sitter conjecture, and the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture. The latter two depend on some order-one constants, for generic values of which we show that the overlap region is a proper subspace of the asymptotically safe hypersurface. Moreover, the latter lies inside the region allowed by the weak gravity conjecture assuming electromagnetic duality. Our results suggest a non-trivial interplay between the consistency conditions stemming from ultraviolet completeness of the renormalization group flow, black hole physics, and cosmology.

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