4.7 Review

WRKY Transcription Factor Response to High-Temperature Stress

Journal

PLANTS-BASEL
Volume 10, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/plants10102211

Keywords

high-temperature stress; WRKY TFs; gene response; signaling pathway

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Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of China [31872141]
  2. Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province
  3. High-Level Talent Support Program of Yangzhou University

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WRKY transcription factors play crucial roles in plant responses to high-temperature stress by regulating the expression of various target genes and participating in multiple signaling pathways. Studies have shown their significant biological functions and mechanisms in plant adaptation to high temperature.
Plant growth and development are closely related to the environment, and high-temperature stress is an important environmental factor that affects these processes. WRKY transcription factors (TFs) play important roles in plant responses to high-temperature stress. WRKY TFs can bind to the W-box cis-acting elements of target gene promoters, thereby regulating the expression of multiple types of target genes and participating in multiple signaling pathways in plants. A number of studies have shown the important biological functions and working mechanisms of WRKY TFs in plant responses to high temperature. However, there are few reviews that summarize the research progress on this topic. To fully understand the role of WRKY TFs in the response to high temperature, this paper reviews the structure and regulatory mechanism of WRKY TFs, as well as the related signaling pathways that regulate plant growth under high-temperature stress, which have been described in recent years, and this paper provides references for the further exploration of the molecular mechanisms underlying plant tolerance to high temperature.

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