4.7 Review

Crosstalk Among circRNA/lncRNA, miRNA, and mRNA in Osteoarthritis

Journal

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2021.774370

Keywords

osteoarthritis; miRNA; lncRNA; circRNA; circRNA-miRNA-mRNA axis

Funding

  1. Innovative Talents Support Program for Universities of Liaoning Province [WR2019024]
  2. Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Exercise and Metabolic Health

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By investigating the roles and interactions of miRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA in osteoarthritis, their significance in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of OA can be identified as potential future therapeutic targets.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease that is pervasive in life, and the incidence and mortality of OA are increasing, causing many adverse effects on people's life. Therefore, it is very vital to identify new biomarkers and therapeutic targets in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of OA. ncRNA is a nonprotein-coding RNA that does not translate into proteins but participates in protein translation. At the RNA level, it can perform biological functions. Many studies have found that miRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA are closely related to the course of OA and play important regulatory roles in transcription, post-transcription, and post-translation, which can be used as biological targets for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of OA. In this review, we summarized and described the various roles of different types of miRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA in OA, the roles of different lncRNA/circRNA-miRNA-mRNA axis in OA, and the possible prospects of these ncRNAs in clinical application.

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