Journal
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 569-576Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsenergylett.1c02495
Keywords
-
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21773055, 22005085, U1604122, 51702086, 21203055]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
In this study, it is demonstrated that the cationic size effect promotes the dissolution of NO3- in an ester electrolyte and a SEI layer containing Li3N is successfully constructed. By adjusting the size of quaternary ammonium, a high solubility of tetraethylammonium nitrate in ethylene carbonate is achieved, thereby improving the cycling life of lithium metal batteries and lithium-ion batteries.
The coupling of lithium metal (Li), an ester electrolyte, and high voltage cathode materials is expected to realize rechargeable batteries with high energy densities. Herein, a cationic size effect is first demonstrated to promote the dissolution of NO3- in an ester electrolyte and a SEI layer containing Li3N is constructed. By adjusting the size of quaternary ammonium (R4N+), the charge localization state of R4N+ and the binding energy between R4N+ and NO3- are regulated, achieving a high solubility (1.8 M) of tetraethylammonium nitrate (TEAN) in ethylene carbonate. Using TEAN as an ester electrolyte additive, the Li/Cu batteries can stably run over 1000 h with an average CE of 98.6%, 8 times longer than that of a conventional ester electrolyte. Moreover, the cyclic life of assembled Li/LiFePO4 and Li/NCM811 batteries can also be increased by 3-4 times.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available