4.6 Article

Social Robots for Supporting Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Diagnosis and Treatment

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
Volume 12, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.752874

Keywords

post-traumatic stress disorder; social robots; trauma; mental health; human-robot interaction; affective computing; affective science; emotion

Categories

Funding

  1. European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie
  2. European Training Network on Informal Care [814072]
  3. European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union [677270]
  4. Leverhulme Trust [PLP-2018-152]
  5. European Research Council (ERC) [677270] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)
  6. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [814072] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a severe psychiatric disorder with significant impact. Although progress has been made in understanding and treating PTSD, there are still challenges in diagnosis and treatment. Social robots could potentially offer meaningful solutions to overcome these challenges.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a severe psychiatric disorder with profound public health impact due to its high prevalence, chronic nature, accompanying functional impairment, and frequently occurring comorbidities. Early PTSD symptoms, often observed shortly after trauma exposure, abate with time in the majority of those who initially express them, yet leave a significant minority with chronic PTSD. While the past several decades of PTSD research have produced substantial knowledge regarding the mechanisms and consequences of this debilitating disorder, the diagnosis of and available treatments for PTSD still face significant challenges. Here, we discuss how novel therapeutic interventions involving social robots can potentially offer meaningful opportunities for overcoming some of the present challenges. As the application of social robotics-based interventions in the treatment of mental disorders is only in its infancy, it is vital that careful, well-controlled research is conducted to evaluate their efficacy, safety, and ethics. Nevertheless, we are hopeful that robotics-based solutions could advance the quality, availability, specificity and scalability of care for PTSD.

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