Journal
IEEE ACCESS
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages 18445-18455Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3150928
Keywords
Internet of Things; routing protocol; RPL
Categories
Funding
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan
- Industrial Technology Research Institute of Taiwan [MOST 108-2221-E-006-095-MY2, MOST 110-2221-E-006-008]
- Higher Education Sprout Project, Ministry of Education
- Education Department of the Fujian Province Project, China [JAT190580]
- Science Foundation of the Fujian Province Project, China [2020J01924]
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This study proposes an emergency RPL (EMRPL) that can effectively predict the trajectory of fire and transmit sensing data in real-time during fire incidents.
The IPv6 routing protocol for low-power and lossy networks (RPL) is a routing protocol widely used for internet of things (IoT). However, there is no RPL-based routing protocol designed for real-time effective routing in a fire incident scenario. The characteristics of sensor networks in a fire incident are that sensors or IoT devices are continuously broken, which varies the graph in RPL continuously. Therefore, this study proposes an emergency RPL (EMRPL), which can predict the trajectory of fire effectively and transmit sensing data during a fire incident in real-time. Compared with RPL, EMRPL can effectively increase the packet delivery ratio. This shows that EMRPL has higher efficiency and can be effectively applied to fire incidents.
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