4.6 Article

Open RAN-Radio Access Network Evolution, Benefits and Market Trends

Journal

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/app12010408

Keywords

open RAN; O-RAN; C-RAN; 5G networks

Funding

  1. Department of Electromagnetic Compatibility, National Institute of Telecommunications - National Science Centre, Poland [2018/31/B/ST7/03456]

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The Open RAN movement is expected to revolutionize network deployments and supply chains with the introduction of tailor-made solutions. O-RAN networks have already provided broadband services, and there is ongoing research in academia and industry on the potential benefits and market trends of open RAN.
Open RAN (radio access network) movement is perceived as a game changer, having robust potential to introduce shifts in mobile radio access networks towards tailor-made solutions based on the architecture decomposition. It is widely assumed that those changes will affect the approach to network deployments and supply chains of network elements and their further integration and maintenance. First deployments of O-RAN-based networks have already delivered broadband services to end users. In parallel, many proof-of-concept feature evaluations and theoretical studies are being conducted by academia and the industry. In this review, the authors describe the RAN evolution towards open models and make an attempt to indicate potential open RAN benefits and market trends.

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