4.7 Article

Phase Change Ge-Rich Ge-Sb-Te/Sb2Te3 Core-Shell Nanowires by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition

Journal

NANOMATERIALS
Volume 11, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/nano11123358

Keywords

MOCVD; VLS; phase-change memory; nanowires; core-shell; Ge-Sb-Te; Sb2Te3

Funding

  1. European Union [824957, 823717-ESTEEM3]
  2. Italian Ministry of Education and Research (MIUR) [PON a3_00363]

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Ge-rich Ge-Sb-Te/Sb2Te3 core-shell nanowires were successfully grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, with detailed characterization of their surface morphology, crystalline structure, vibrational properties, and elemental composition achieved through various techniques.
Ge-rich Ge-Sb-Te compounds are attractive materials for future phase change memories due to their greater crystallization temperature as it provides a wide range of applications. Herein, we report the self-assembled Ge-rich Ge-Sb-Te/Sb2Te3 core-shell nanowires grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The core Ge-rich Ge-Sb-Te nanowires were self-assembled through the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism, catalyzed by Au nanoparticles on Si (100) and SiO2/Si substrates; conformal overgrowth of the Sb2Te3 shell was subsequently performed at room temperature to realize the core-shell heterostructures. Both Ge-rich Ge-Sb-Te core and Ge-rich Ge-Sb-Te/Sb2Te3 core-shell nanowires were extensively characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman microspectroscopy, and electron energy loss spectroscopy to analyze the surface morphology, crystalline structure, vibrational properties, and elemental composition.

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