4.6 Article

Data-Driven Methodology for Coliving Spaces and Space Profiling Based on Post-Occupancy Evaluation through Digital Trail of Users

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 13, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su132212607

Keywords

coliving; COVID-19; digital trail; human-centered design; Post-Occupancy Evaluation; space profiling; sustainability; user experience

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This paper presents a methodology developed during the COVID-19 pandemic to improve the use of coliving spaces through remote data analysis, aiming to optimize future design. The traditional residential market is facing rapid changes in demand accelerated by the COVID-19 crisis, with new ways of living and shared spaces like coliving becoming increasingly popular. Technology plays a key role as both an enabler of housing transformation and a solution to managing these new buildings.
Sustainable spaces are those that are optimized, accessible, promote user experience and aim to reduce CO2 emissions while enhancing users' well-being and comfort. The purpose of this paper is to present a methodology that was developed during the COVID-19 pandemic to understand and improve the use of coliving spaces based on remote Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) analysis of the digital trail generated by the users. Applying the POE methodology based on data collection from IT infrastructure enabled to identify opportunities to improve the future design of human-centered spaces. The residential market, design-wise traditional for centuries, is now facing a high-speed adaptation to the changing needs, accelerated by the COVID-19 crisis. New ways of living and shared spaces like Coliving are escalating. Technology is both an enabler of this shift in housing and the solution to operating and managing these new buildings. This paper demonstrates, through the case study of a Coliving space located in Madrid, Spain, the benefits of implementing data analysis of the digital trail collected from in-built IT systems such as smart locks, Wi-Fi networks and electric consumption devices. The conclusion is that analysing the available data from the digital infrastructure of coliving buildings can enable practitioners to improve the future design of residential spaces.

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