4.6 Article

Study on Particle Manipulation in a Metal Internal Channel under Acoustic Levitation

Journal

MICROMACHINES
Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/mi13010018

Keywords

metal; internal channel; particle; acoustic levitation and movements; internal machining

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [52175460, 51775154]

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This study designed a test system for internal levitation in three-dimensional space to study the acoustic levitation and manipulation of micro-particles inside heterogeneous structures in metal. Through experimental tests, the relationship between levitation force, particle diameter, and other parameters was established, and a method for controlling particle motion in three-dimensional space was demonstrated. These research results provide an effective processing solution for utilizing the internal spatial structure of metal.
In order to study the acoustic levitation and manipulation of micro-particles in the heterogeneous structures inside metal, a test system for internal levitation in three-dimensional space is designed, establishing the 3D motion model of ultrasonic levitation and manipulation of micro-particles. The relationship between levitation force, particle diameter, internal channel size, and transmission thickness is established through the motion manipulation tests of multi-configuration channel levitation micro-particles in components. The results show that the proposed method can realize the following movement of levitation micro-particles at a higher speed and the control of motion accuracy in three-dimensional space. The micro-particles can be reliably suspended and continuously moved inside the components along a predesigned motion trajectory. The results provide an effective and feasible processing scheme for direct processing through the internal spatial structure.

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