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Promotion and Upregulation of a Plasma Membrane Proton-ATPase Strategy: Principles and Applications

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
Volume 12, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.749337

Keywords

Arabidopsis; environmental plasticity; plasma membrane proton ATPase; rice; stomata

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31972937]
  2. Youth Fund of the Ministry of Education Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, Peking University
  3. MEXT [20H05687, 20H05910]
  4. Advanced Low Carbon Technology Research and Development Program from the Japan Science and Technology Agency [JPMJAL1011]
  5. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [20H05910, 20H05687] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Manipulation of plasma membrane proton-ATPase (PM H+-ATPase) has been shown to greatly improve leaf photosynthesis and plant growth. This strategy, associated with enhanced stomatal opening, holds great potential for applications in crops and nanotechnology in the future.
Plasma membrane proton-ATPase (PM H+-ATPase) is a primary H+ transporter that consumes ATP in vivo and is a limiting factor in the blue light-induced stomatal opening signaling pathway. It was recently reported that manipulation of PM H+-ATPase in stomatal guard cells and other tissues greatly improved leaf photosynthesis and plant growth. In this report, we review and discuss the function of PM H+-ATPase in the context of the promotion and upregulation H+-ATPase strategy, including associated principles pertaining to enhanced stomatal opening, environmental plasticity, and potential applications in crops and nanotechnology. We highlight the great potential of the promotion and upregulation H+-ATPase strategy, and explain why it may be applied in many crops in the future.

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