4.7 Article

Mapping the path forward to next generation algal technologies: Workshop on understanding the rules of life and complexity in algal systems

Journal

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2021.102520

Keywords

Synthetic biology; Omics; Microbiome; Model systems; Industrial biotechnology

Funding

  1. LANL Technical Integration, Analysis, and Verification Support project by the Department of Energy's Bioenergy Technologies Office, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy [NL0035866 (WBS 1.3.5.011), 28812]
  2. Sandia National Laboratories
  3. U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-NA0003525]
  4. US National Science Foundation [2013902]
  5. Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys
  6. Directorate For Engineering [2013902] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Algal technology holds great potential as a source of renewable biomass and bioproducts, but also faces significant challenges. The recent workshop aimed to bring together thought leaders to identify key challenges and propose research strategies to overcome these barriers in algae engineering and cultivation. Themes such as genetic engineering, metabolomics, algal ecology, and data analytics emerged from the discussion.
Algal technology offers enormous potential as a source of renewable biomass and bioproducts for fuels, biochemicals, nutrients, and numerous other applications. While tremendous opportunities exist, significant challenges are also present in harnessing and utilizing this valuable and potentially sustainable bioproduction platform. Funded by a joint partnership between the Bioenergy Technologies Office (BETO) at the Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Science Foundation (NSF), the recent virtual workshop, Understanding the Rules of Life: Complexity in Algal Systems Workshop, was organized to bring together thought leaders from academia, national laboratories and other government agencies, and industry to identify key challenges and propose research strategies to overcome these barriers. Two parallel sessions were undertaken: 1) algae strain and toolkit development and 2) algal ecosystem and microbiome dynamics, in order to advance algae engineering and cultivation efforts. In each session, attendees discussed the most pressing challenges from the perspective of model systems and omics analysis. Themes such as genetic engineering toolboxes, translation from the laboratory to outdoor cultivation, functional genomics, metabolomics, algal ecology, consortial design, microbiome dynamics, mathematical models, and data analytics emerged from the discussion. Overall, this workshop has served to elucidate the key hurdles and many opportunities present as we continue to advance algal science and technology from the laboratory and into the commercial realm.

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