4.6 Article

Exploring Cruise Tourists' Preferences and Satisfaction: The Case of Taiwan

Journal

WATER
Volume 13, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/w13223183

Keywords

tourism experiences; cruiser preference; COVID-19; choice experiment method; marginal willingness to pay (MWTP)

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This study found that cruise passengers value onboard service quality the most, followed by facilities, while they do not prefer additional pool space and onboard activities. Influenced by the pandemic, passengers are more willing to manage their own health but it does not reduce their willingness to travel by cruise.
In this study, the product attributes of cruise tours are distinguished into on-board activities, leisure space, cabin comfort, Michelin restaurant, and refund mechanism, and the multi-attribute utility model of cruise tours is constructed using the choice experiment (CE) method. Of the 575 questionnaires distributed, 439 were valid, with an effective recovery rate of 76.3%. The results revealed the following: (1) when cruisers travel, what they value the most is the quality of service on board, followed by the facilities on board; (2) passengers' preferences for comfortable pool space and more activities on board are negatively significant, indicating that they do not prefer to add these amenities and experiences to the cruise ship; (3) passengers are willing to pay extra to upgrade the interior cabin to one with a view and to experience the Michelin restaurant; and (4) influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, cruisers are more willing to manage their own health. Moreover, the pandemic does not reduce their willingness to travel by cruise.

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