4.7 Article

An Improved Nonparallel Support Vector Machine

Journal

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TNNLS.2020.3027062

Keywords

Support vector machines; Training; Machine learning algorithms; Fasteners; Learning systems; Kernel; Machine learning; Generalization performance; noise insensitivity; nonparallel support vector machine (NPSVM); pattern classification; twin support vector machine (TSVM)

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China [20180550067]
  2. Liaoning Province Ph.D. Start-up Fund [201601291]
  3. Liaoning Province Ministry of Education Scientific Study Project [2020LNZD06, 2017LNQN11, 2016TSPY13]

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The improved nonparallel support vector machine (INPSVM) proposed in this article inherits the advantages of nonparallel support vector machine (NPSVM) while also offering incomparable benefits over twin support vector machine (TSVM). INPSVM effectively eliminates noise effects and achieves higher classification accuracy for both linear and nonlinear datasets compared to other algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate the superior efficiency, accuracy, and robustness of INPSVM.
In this article, an improved nonparallel support vector machine (INPSVM) is proposed for pattern classification. INPSVM inherits almost all advantages of nonparallel support vector machine (NPSVM), i.e., the kernel trick can be directly applied for the nonlinear case and the matrix inversion is avoided. These are completely different from the twin support vector machine (TSVM). Moreover, the INPSVM classifier has some incomparable advantages over TSVM and NPSVM. First, it can effectively eliminate the negative effect of noise, especially feature noise around the decision boundary. Second, the novel classifier has higher classification accuracy for both linear and nonlinear data sets compared with the other algorithms. Finally, a large number of experiments show that INPSVM is superior to other algorithms in efficiency, accuracy, and robustness.

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