4.6 Article

Force and deformation response analysis of dual structure slope excavation and support

Journal

GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK
Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages 501-537

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/19475705.2022.2037738

Keywords

Dual structure slope; excavation support; process analysis; parameter check; stress-seepage coupling

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51708043, 11872311]
  2. Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China [2019JQ-680]
  3. Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges (Natural Sciences) [300102219209]

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This study addresses the issue of fuzzy selection basis for dual-structure slope simulation calculation parameters and the complex force and deformation of the slope body during the support process. Using a specific project as an example, a new method for checking simulation parameters of deep displacement monitoring data is proposed, along with a superposition calculation method for pore water pressure to achieve slope stress-seepage coupling. The study also presents an analysis method for slope excavation and support process. The research results have great theoretical guiding significance for the measurement and control simulation and early warning analysis of the dual-structure slope construction process.
Aiming at the problem of fuzzy selection basis of dual-structure slope simulation calculation parameters and the complicated force and deformation of the slope body in the supporting process. The study relies on the treatment project of the right side slope of the K5 + 220-K5 + 770 section of the TJ1A section of the Jiangwen Expressway. The slope is a gravel soil-weathered bedrock dual structure slope, which is referred to as Hetangba slope in the study. Use Midas/GTS NX to build a trial calculation model. A new method for checking simulation parameters of deep displacement monitoring data is proposed. The superposition calculation method of pore water pressure is proposed to realize the slope stress-seepage coupling. The analysis method of slope excavation and support process is put forward. The analysis shows that the most dangerous working condition in the slope excavation and support process is the second-level excavation. When there is a local displacement and plastic strain concentration area on the slope, the reference significance of the extreme value and the safety factor is reduced. Compared with the application of pore water pressure and no pore water pressure, there is no obvious change in the position of the extreme value of horizontal displacement and plastic strain in working conditions 2-8, but the extreme value changes are different. The slope safety factor of working conditions 2-8 is reduced. The continuous distribution zone of plastic strain inside the slope disappeared in condition 7. There is a very small unstable area on the top of the third-level slope of working conditions 9-11. The research results have great theoretical guiding significance for the measurement and control simulation and early warning analysis of the dual structure slope construction process.

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