4.7 Review

Germline specification from pluripotent stem cells

Journal

STEM CELL RESEARCH & THERAPY
Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s13287-022-02750-1

Keywords

Germline; Primordial germ cells; PGC specification; Signaling pathways; Pluripotent stem cells

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [32022025]
  2. Open Fund of Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Tianjin Key Laboratory of human development and reproductive regulation [2019XHY08]
  3. National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology (Peking University Third Hospital) [BYSYSZKF2021007]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin [21JCYBJC01400]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

This review describes in vitro germline specification studies, focusing on the reconstitution of PGCs, meiosis, signaling pathways, and factors involved in these processes.
Reproduction is a key event in life guaranteeing the propagation and evolution of a species. Infertility caused by abnormal germ cell development is a topic of extensive concern. Herein, in vitro germline specification studies provide a modeling platform to investigate gametogenesis. The differentiation of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) into germ cells has been studied for more than 30 years, and there have been many astonishing breakthroughs in the last decade. Fertile sperm and oocytes can be obtained from mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) through a primordial germ cell (PGC)-based method. Moreover, human PGC-like cells (PGCLCs) can be derived with a similar strategy as that used for mouse PGCLC derivation. In this review, we describe the reconstitution of PGCs and the subsequent meiosis, as well as the signaling pathways and factors involved in these processes.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available