4.7 Article

A three-terminal non-volatile ferroelectric switch with an insulator-metal transition channel

Journal

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-03560-w

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NSF [1914730]
  2. Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys
  3. Directorate For Engineering [1914730] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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This research proposes a novel device concept called Mott-FeFET, which aims to replace the Silicon channel of FeFET with VO2 to achieve low-voltage and energy-efficient non-volatile memory solutions.
Ferroelectrics offer a promising material platform to realize energy-efficient non-volatile memory technology with the FeFET-based implementations being one of the most area-efficient ferroelectric memory architectures. However, the FeFET operation entails a fundamental trade-off between the read and the program operations. To overcome this trade-off, we propose in this work, a novel device concept, Mott-FeFET, that aims to replace the Silicon channel of the FeFET with VO2- a material that exhibits an electrically driven insulator-metal phase transition. The Mott-FeFET design, which demonstrates a (ferroelectric) polarization-dependent threshold voltage, enables the read current distinguishability (i.e., the ratio of current sensed when the Mott-FeFET is in state 1 and 0, respectively) to be independent of the program voltage. This enables the device to be programmed at low voltages without affecting the ability to sense/read the state of the device. Our work provides a pathway to realize low-voltage and energy-efficient non-volatile memory solutions.

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