4.6 Article

Lattice Phase Field Model for Nanomaterials

Journal

MATERIALS
Volume 14, Issue 23, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ma14237317

Keywords

phase field model; ferroelectrics; ferromagnetics; grain growth

Funding

  1. State Key Lab for Advanced Metals and Materials at the University of Science and Technology Beijing [2021-ZD02]
  2. Cultivating Advanced Functional Materials Research Group Program of Xiamen Institute of Technology [KYTD202004]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [FRF-MP-20-44]

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The lattice phase field model is developed to simulate microstructures of nanoscale materials, using two possible approaches to solve the phase field equations at the length scale of lattice parameter. Examples of complex nanostructures demonstrate the potential and capability of this model, including ferroelectric superlattice structure, ferromagnetic composites, and the grain growth process under stress. Advantages, disadvantages, and future directions are briefly discussed.
The lattice phase field model is developed to simulate microstructures of nanoscale materials. The grid spacing in simulation is rescaled and restricted to the lattice parameter of real materials. Two possible approaches are used to solve the phase field equations at the length scale of lattice parameter. Examples for lattice phase field modeling of complex nanostructures are presented to demonstrate the potential and capability of this model, including ferroelectric superlattice structure, ferromagnetic composites, and the grain growth process under stress. Advantages, disadvantages, and future directions with this phase field model are discussed briefly.

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