4.5 Article

Kinetic coupling corrected Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity late-time phenomenology

Journal

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
Volume 136, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-02014-6

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In this note, the dynamics of a general scalar-tensor model, specifically a scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with a non-minimal coupling between gravity and the kinetic term of the scalar field, are presented. By studying two different types of f(R) models and properly designating parameters, it is found that these models are compatible with Planck data observations and achieve relatively good results within the entire range of redshift values.
In this short note, we present the dynamics of a general scalar-tensor model, and in particular a scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with a non-minimal coupling between gravity and the kinetic term of the scalar field. For the sake of simplicity, two f(R) models are studied separately, an exponential and a power-law, accompanied by either an exponential or quartic scalar potential and a strictly exponential Gauss-Bonnet scalar coupling function known for being a suitable candidate for describing both the early and the late time. By introducing the general framework of a late-time study for an arbitrary scalar-tensor model, we find that the aforementioned models are capable of producing compatible with the Planck data observations and are in a relatively good agreement with the Lambda CDM model and the GW170817 event as the tensor perturbation velocity is equal to unity in natural units for the whole are of values of redshift studied if certain parameters are properly designated. A brief comment on the appearance of dark energy oscillations which appear for the case of power-law f(R) and the overall viability of the model is also made.

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