4.2 Review

Review of threatened Malagasy freshwater fishes in zoos and aquaria: The necessity of an ex situ conservation network-A call for action

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Review Ecology

Biogeographic mechanisms involved in the colonization of Madagascar by African vertebrates: Rifting, rafting and runways

Judith C. Masters et al.

Summary: For 80 years, it has been believed that Madagascar's terrestrial vertebrates arrived from Africa by transoceanic dispersal. However, recent research suggests that the existence of three short-lived land bridges between Africa and Madagascar at different time periods provides a more plausible explanation for the dispersal of Madagascar's vertebrate fauna. The hypothesis of hibernation facilitating mammal dispersal and the possibility of hippopotamuses swimming across the Mozambique Channel have been disproven, leading to a reevaluation of the dispersal mechanisms of Madagascar's extant biota.

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Summary: Only 5% of recognized skink species are held in zoos worldwide, with 77% classified as non-threatened. Among the 23% that are threatened, only 28% have successfully bred in the last year. The majority of the skink species kept in zoos come from Australia.

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION (2021)

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New evidence of megafaunal bone damage indicates late colonization of Madagascar

Atholl Anderson et al.

PLOS ONE (2018)

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Mammalian biodiversity on Madagascar controlled by ocean currents

Jason R. Ali et al.

NATURE (2010)

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Phylogeny of the Cichlid Subfamily Etroplinae and Taxonomic Revision of the Malagasy Cichlid Genus Paretroplus (Teleostei: Cichlidae)

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BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY (2008)

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Grady J. Harper et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION (2007)

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Biogeographic evolution of Madagascar's microendemic biota

L Wilmé et al.

SCIENCE (2006)

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Sporormiella and the late Holocene extinctions in Madagascar

DA Burney et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2003)

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Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities

N Myers et al.

NATURE (2000)