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Dual coding of knowledge in the human brain

Journal

TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES
Volume 25, Issue 10, Pages 883-895

Publisher

CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2021.07.006

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31925020]
  2. Changjiang Scholar Professorship Award [T2016031]

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This study investigates how the human brain codes knowledge about the world and finds evidence in visually deprived individuals for non-sensory, language-derived knowledge representation. This discovery provides evidence for a dual-coding knowledge neural framework.
How does the human brain code knowledge about the world? While disciplines such as artificial intelligence represent world knowledge based on human lan-guage, neurocognitive models of knowledge have been dominated by sensory embodiment, in which knowledge is derived from sensory/motor experience and supported by high-level sensory/motor and association cortices. The neural correlates of an alternative disembodied symbolic system had previously been difficult to establish. A recent line of studies exploring knowledge about visual properties, such as color, in visually deprived individuals converge to provide positive, compelling evidence for non-sensory, language-derived, knowledge representation in dorsal anterior temporal lobe and extended language network, in addition to the sensory-derived representations, leading to a sketch of a dual-coding knowledge neural framework.

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