4.4 Article

Palladium-Catalyzed Site-Selective Arylation of α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds through a Ligand-Controlled Strategy

Journal

SYNLETT
Volume 33, Issue 9, Pages 805-814

Publisher

GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1719877

Keywords

palladium catalysis; phosphine ligand; regioselectivity; arylation; alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones

Funding

  1. Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China [PolyU 25301819, 15300220]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21972122]
  3. Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Commission [JCYJ20180306173843318]

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This article discusses the recent development of gamma-arylation of alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and presents the ligand-controlled, site-selective alpha- and gamma-arylation of alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl ketones with (hetero)aryl halides. The site selectivity of the reaction can be switched by simply changing the phosphine ligand.
Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is an efficient and attractive strategy to access arylated alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds through the construction of carbon-carbon bonds. This reaction has several challenges, especially in terms of the control of regioselectivity between alpha- and gamma-arylation and the selectivity for monoarylation and multiple arylation. Herein, we discuss the recent development of gamma-arylation of alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and present the ligand-controlled, site-selective alpha- and gamma-arylation of alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl ketones with (hetero)aryl halides. The site selectivity of the reaction is switchable by simply changing the phosphine ligand.

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