Journal
SMALL
Volume 18, Issue 43, Pages -Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202104640
Keywords
electrolyte additives; electrolyte salts; high-performance batteries; Zn-ion batteries
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51902036]
- Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Science & Technology Commission [cstc2019jcyj-msxm1407]
- Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Technology and Business University [1952009]
- Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission [KJQN201900826, KJQN201800808]
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) [EP/S032886/1]
- Royal Society International Exchanges Award [IEC\NSFC\201008]
- Innovation Group of New Technologies for Industrial Pollution Control of Chongqing Education Commission [CXQT19023]
- Key Disciplines of Chemical Engineering and Technology in Chongqing Colleges and Universities during the 13th Five Year Plan
- EPSRC [EP/S032886/1] Funding Source: UKRI
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Aqueous zinc ion batteries, with their advantages of low cost, high safety, and eco-friendliness, have attracted significant attention. Current research focuses on cathode materials design and storage mechanisms, while there is insufficient emphasis on enhancing performance through modifying electrolyte salts and additives.
Aqueous zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) are regarded as one of the most ideally suited candidates for large-scale energy storage applications owning to their obvious advantages, that is, low cost, high safety, high ionic conductivity, abundant raw material resources, and eco-friendliness. Much effort has been devoted to the exploration of cathode materials design, cathode storage mechanisms, anode protection as well as failure mechanisms, while inadequate attentions are paid on the performance enhancement through modifying the electrolyte salts and additives. Herein, to fulfill a comprehensive aqueous ZIBs research database, a range of recently published electrolyte salts and additives research is reviewed and discussed. Furthermore, the remaining challenges and future directions of electrolytes in aqueous ZIBs are also suggested, which can provide insights to push ZIBs' commercialization.
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