4.7 Article

Metal oxide gas sensors for detecting NO2 in industrial exhaust gas: Recent developments

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 359, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2022.131579

Keywords

NO2; Metal oxide; Gas sensor; Chemical resistance sensor

Funding

  1. Technological Innovation and Appli-cation Development of Chongqing Talent Project [cstc2021ycjh-bgzxm0341]
  2. Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission [KJQN201801320]

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This article reviews the NO2 gas sensor based on metal oxides. It discusses the hazards of NO2, the disadvantages of chemiresistive sensors based on metal oxides, and different sensitive materials. It also explores NO2 gas sensors based on metal oxides from various aspects such as morphology, preparation, modification, doping, and composite.
NO2 is an oxidizing gas, which is considered to be the most dangerous and most toxic gas that should be controlled. Because of the advantages of high sensitivity, selectivity, stability and fast response/recovery speed, the chemical resistance sensor is used as a NO2 gas sensor. This article reviews the NO2 gas sensor based on metal oxides. Firstly, the hazards of NO2 and the major disadvantages of chemiresistive sensors based on metal oxides were discussed. Then, different sensitive materials of chemical resistance sensors were discussed, including metal oxides (MO), conductive polymers and carbon-based materials. Finally, the NO2 gas sensors based on metal oxide (including ZnO, NiO, CuO, SnO2, WO3) were discussed from the aspects of morphology, preparation method, modification, doping and composite.

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