4.6 Article

Vision-Based System for Automated Estimation of the Frontal Area of Swimmers: Towards the Determination of the Instant Active Drag: A Pilot Study

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 22, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s22030955

Keywords

swimming; active drag; resistive force; computer vision; area determination

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This study aims to determine the frontal and lateral area of swimmers using an automated vision system and proposes a novel algorithm for estimation. The results provide important insights into the active drag in swimming and allow for better monitoring of swimmers during training sessions.
Swimmers take great advantage by reducing the drag forces either in passive or active conditions. The purpose of this work is to determine the frontal area of swimmers by means of an automated vision system. The proposed algorithm is automated and also allows to determine lateral pose of the swimmer for training purposes. In this way, a step towards the determination of the instantaneous active drag is reached that could be obtained by correlating the effective frontal area of the swimmer to the velocity. This article shows a novel algorithm for estimating the frontal and lateral area in comparison with other models. The computing time allows to obtain a reasonable online representation of the results. The development of an automated method to obtain the frontal surface area during swimming increases the knowledge of the temporal fluctuation of the frontal surface area in swimming. It would allow the best monitoring of a swimmer in their swimming training sessions. Further works will present the complete device, which allows to track the swimmer while acquiring the images and a more realistic model of conventional active drag ones.

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