4.6 Article

Resource Prediction-Based Edge Collaboration Scheme for Improving QoE

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 21, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s21248500

Keywords

Internet of Things (IoT); edge computing; mobile edge computing (MEC); computation offloading

Funding

  1. Institute for Information & communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP) - Korea government (MSIT) [2020-0-00998]

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An edge collaboration scheme based on resource prediction is proposed to improve QoE by estimating computing resource usage, probabilistically collaborating with other edge servers, and achieving high success rate and low completion time.
Recent years have witnessed a growth in the Internet of Things (IoT) applications and devices; however, these devices are unable to meet the increased computational resource needs of the applications they host. Edge servers can provide sufficient computing resources. However, when the number of connected devices is large, the task processing efficiency decreases due to limited computing resources. Therefore, an edge collaboration scheme that utilizes other computing nodes to increase the efficiency of task processing and improve the quality of experience (QoE) was proposed. However, existing edge server collaboration schemes have low QoE because they do not consider other edge servers' computing resources or communication time. In this paper, we propose a resource prediction-based edge collaboration scheme for improving QoE. We estimate computing resource usage based on the tasks received from the devices. According to the predicted computing resources, the edge server probabilistically collaborates with other edge servers. The proposed scheme is based on the delay model, and uses the greedy algorithm. It allocates computing resources to the task considering the computation and buffering time. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme achieves a high QoE compared with existing schemes because of the high success rate and low completion time.

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