4.5 Editorial Material

Dispatcher-assisted CPR for cardiac arrest in children - Conventional versus compression-only CPR

Journal

RESUSCITATION
Volume 172, Issue -, Pages 115-116

Publisher

ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2022.01.012

Keywords

Dispatcher assisted CPR; Paediatric OHCA; Bystander paediatric CPR; Technological enhancement of paediatric CPR

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This study demonstrates that conventional CPR outcomes are better than compression-only bystander CPR outcomes in terms of cerebral performance category. However, survival rates in pediatric CPR remain low, and ways to improve outcomes include bystander CPR, dispatcher training, and the use of additional technologies.
This study showed that conventional CPR outcomes in Cerebral Performance Category were better than those compression-onlybystander CPR that were achieved at 1 month post resuscitation. There was no difference in those with an initial shockable rhythm, requiring CPR for 20 minutes before hospital arrival, public defibrillation, advanced airway care or epinephrine administration. However, survival rates in paediatric CPR is low. Ways in which to improve the outcomes are suggested which included bystander CPR, teaching and training of dispatchers and additional technologies.

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