4.6 Article

Study different quantum teleportation amounts by solving Lindblad master equation

Journal

PHYSICA SCRIPTA
Volume 97, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1402-4896/ac5084

Keywords

open quantum system; quantum correlations; dissipative environments; quantum teleportation

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This paper proposes a realizable model based on the interaction between an excited atom and a radiation field. By calculating the entanglement, the entanglement rate in the total field-field system is evaluated, and a comparative study of different levels of entanglement in the quantum teleportation scheme is conducted.
A realizable model based on the interaction between an excited two-level atom and a radiation field inside two quantum electrodynamics cavities is proposed. It consists of sending the excited atom through two serial cavities which contain the radiation field. Thus, the Lindblad master equations which describe the evolution of the reduced density matrix regarding the radiation field generated from the excited atom inside the cavities are solved in Markovian and non-Markovian regimes. Thereby, the rate of entanglement inherent in the total field-field system is evaluated using various witnesses by calculating analytically the concurrence and quantum discord, where we illustrate quantitatively the advantage of using an initial EPR and NOON states in the presence of radiation field losses. As an application, a scheme of quantum teleportation using two partial entangled channels is investigated. Finally, a comparative study between fidelity and the different levels of entanglement of the teleported state in the two regimes is also given.

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