4.8 Article

Tandem CuAAC/Ring Cleavage/[4+2] Annulation Reaction to Synthesize Dihydrooxazines and Conversion to 2-Aminopyrimidines

Journal

ORGANIC LETTERS
Volume 24, Issue 1, Pages 457-461

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04179

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Applied Basic Research Fund project of Guangdong Province of China [2019A1515110918]
  2. Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province [A2021037, A2020202]
  3. Key Discipline Construction Project of Guangdong Medical University [4SG21004G]
  4. Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province [2019B090905011]

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A novel synthesis method has been developed for functionalized dihydrooxazines through a tandem reaction under mild conditions. The involvement of N-sulfonyl acylketenimines in [4 + 2] cycloadditions is a notable feature, and the resulting dihydrooxazines can be converted to 2-aminopyridines under basic conditions.
A tandem CuAAC/ring cleavage/[4 + 2] annulation reaction of terminal ynones, sulfonyl azides, and oximes has been developed to synthesize functionalized dihydrooxazines under mild conditions. In particular, intermediate N-sulfonyl acylketenimines are the first example of a 4p-system participating in [4 + 2] cycloadditions, and dihydrooxazines can convert to 2-aminopyridines through ring cleavage under basic conditions.

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