4.6 Article

The smoothing objective penalty function method for two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problems

Journal

OPTIMIZATION
Volume 71, Issue 4, Pages 973-998

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/02331934.2021.2011866

Keywords

Two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problem; smoothing penalty function; smoothing objective penalty function; algorithm; error estimation

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province [LY18A010031]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11871434]

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The research investigates two methods for two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problems and provides error estimations for them. Two algorithms are designed based on these methods, and their convergence is proved. Numerical results indicate that the two algorithms have similar effectiveness in finding approximate solutions for the optimization problems.
The two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problems include sparse optimization problems and constrained sparse optimization problems in many fields, such as signal processing, image processing, securities investment etc. A smoothing penalty function method and a smoothing objective penalty function method are studied for two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problems respectively. Some error estimations are proved for the smoothing penalty function and the smoothing objective penalty function. Based on the smoothing penalty function and smoothing objective penalty function, two algorithms are designed to solve two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problems and their convergence is proved respectively. Numerical results show that the two algorithms have the similar effectiveness in finding out an approximate solution for two-cardinality sparse constrained optimization problems.

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