4.7 Article

Generic ontology of datatypes

Journal

INFORMATION SCIENCES
Volume 329, Issue -, Pages 900-920

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ins.2015.08.006

Keywords

Data type; Data mining; Ontology; Knowledge representation

Funding

  1. European Commission [FP7-ICT-612944]
  2. HBP - The Human Brain Project [FP7-ICT-604102]
  3. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council UK [EP/K030469/1]
  4. EPSRC [EP/M015661/1, EP/K030582/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  5. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/M015661/1, EP/K030582/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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We present OntoDT, a generic ontology for the representation of scientific knowledge about datatypes. OntoDT defines basic entities, such as datatype, properties of datatypes, specifications, characterizing operations, and a datatype taxonomy. We demonstrate the utility of OntoDT on several use cases. OntoDT was used within an Ontology of core data mining entities for constructing taxonomies of datasets, data mining tasks, generalizations and data mining algorithms. Furthermore, we show how OntoDT can be used to annotate and query dataset repositories. We also show how OntoDT can improve the representation of datatypes in the BioXSD exchange format for basic bio-informatics types of data. The generic nature of OntoDT enables it to support a wide range of other applications, especially in combination with other domain specific ontologies: the construction of data mining workflows, annotation of software and algorithms, semantic annotation of scientific articles, etc. OntoDT is open source and is available at http://www.ontodtcom. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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