4.6 Article

Emotion model of associative memory possessing variable learning rates with time delay

Journal

NEUROCOMPUTING
Volume 460, Issue -, Pages 117-125

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.neucom.2021.07.011

Keywords

Associative memory; Neural network; Variable learning rate; Time delay; Emotion model

Funding

  1. Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [91964108]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61971185]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province [2020JJ4218]

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The article proposes an emotional model with variable learning rate and time delay, considering three types of forgetting. By simulating the entire circuit using PSPICE, it provides an option for emotional learning based on memristors.
Lots of researchers have used memristors to realize the emotion model of associative memory. In previous works, researchers analyzed this associative memory from two perspectives-forgetting and variable learning rate. In the previous emotion model, neutral stimulus(message notification) and unconditioned reflex(good or bad message) were applied simultaneously. But the variable learning rate with time delay is not considered in the emotion model. When the unconditioned reflex lags behind the neutral stimulus, the associative memory can also be formed. This article proposes an emotion model of variable learning rate with time delay. We also consider three kinds of forgetting: only a stimulus of unconditioned reflex applied, only a neutral stimulus applied and neither stimulus of unconditioned reflex nor neutral stimulus applied. In the end, the software PSPICE is used to simulate the whole circuit. This paper provides an option to realize emotional learning based on memristor. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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