4.5 Article

Advances in mitochondrial medicine and translational research

Journal

MITOCHONDRION
Volume 61, Issue -, Pages 62-68

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.09.008

Keywords

Mitochondrial disorders; Mitochondrial metabolism; Anterograde and retrograde signaling; Cancer and mitochondria; miRNAs and mitochondria; Therapeutics and mitochondria

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Current knowledge of mitochondrial biology and function has provided tools and technologies for better understanding complex mitochondrial disorders. Understanding the crosstalk between nuclear and mitochondrial functions is crucial for advancing mitochondrial research and medicine. The recent international conference highlighted the importance of comprehensive clinical and fundamental research interests in mitochondrial biology of human diseases.
Current knowledge of mitochondrial biology and function has provided tools and technologies that helped a better understanding of the molecular etiology of complex mitochondrial disorders. Dual genetic control of this subcellular organelle function regulates various signaling mechanisms which are essential for metabolism, bioenergetics, fatty acid biosynthesis, and DNA replication & repair. Understanding nuclear mitochondrial crosstalk through advanced genomics as well as clinical perspectives is the overall basis of mitochondrial research and medicine, also the sole objective of Society for Mitochondrial Medicine and Research (SMRM) - India. The eighth virtual international conference on 'Advances in Mitochondrial Medicine and Translational Research' was organized at the Manipal School of Life Sciences, MAHE, Manipal, India, during 6 - 7 November 2020. The aim of the virtual conference was to highlight the recent advances and future perspectives that represent comprehensive clinical and fundamental research interests in the area of mitochondrial biology of human diseases. To systematically present the various findings in mitochondrial biology, the meeting was themed with specific aspects comprising (a) mitochondrial disorders: clinical & genomic perspectives, (b) mitochondria in cancer, (c) mitochondrial metabolism & disorders, and (d) mitochondrial diseases & therapy. This report provides an overview of the recent advancements in the area of mitochondrial biology and medicine that was discussed at the conference.

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