4.3 Article

Development of light-degradable poly(urethane-urea) hydrogel films

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2021.112520

Keywords

Hydrogel; Films; Polyurethane-urea; Light-degradable; Singlet oxygen

Funding

  1. FEDER funds through the program COMPETE - Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade
  2. FCT - Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia [UID/EMS/00285/2020]
  3. FEDER - European Regional Fund through the COMPETE Programme (Operational Programme for Competitiveness)
  4. FCT - Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology) [REEQ/481/QUI/2006-RECI/QEQ-QFI/0168/2012, CENTRO-07-CT62-FEDER-002012]
  5. Rede Nacional de Ressonancia Magnetica Nuclear (RNRRMN)
  6. FCT [SFRH/BD/136631/2018]
  7. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [SFRH/BD/136631/2018] Funding Source: FCT

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Biocompatible hydrogels have shown great potential for biomedical applications, with ROS-sensitive PUU hydrogel films displaying interesting properties and the ability to degrade under light exposure.
Biocompatible hydrogels are exciting platforms that have stood out in recent years for their outstanding potential for biomedical applications. For these applications, the ability of the material to respond to an external stimulus can be a relevant addition. This responsiveness allows the material to modify its physical properties in such a way that it can deliver molecules that support the healing process or allow easy removal of the films from the tissue. Among the polymers used to produce these systems, polyurethane (PU) and polyurethane-urea (PUU) are some of the most cited examples. In this work, a new hydrogel-sensitive PUU film is proposed. These films are prepared from polyethylene glycol (PEG) and contain a ROS-responsive telechelic beta-aminoacrylate bond. The hydrogel films showed interesting mechanical and thermal properties, good water uptake and low cytotoxicity, which makes them suitable for biomedical applications. More importantly, the hydrogel films exhibited a lightdegradable profile through an innovative ROS-mediated cleavage process, as indicated by the loss of mechanical properties.

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