4.6 Article

Electrical properties of composite based on in-situ synthesis of polyaniline and graphite

Journal

MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 308, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131133

Keywords

Composite materials; Electrical properties; Polyaniline; Graphite; Thermal stability

Funding

  1. Research Foundation of the Institute of Environmentfriendly Materials and Occupational Health of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Wuhu) [ALW2020YF02]
  2. National College Students' innovation and entrepreneurship training program [202110361071, S202110361146]

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Graphite powder used as a substrate for the in-situ polymerization growth of PANI/G composite shows significantly improved electrical conductivity through synergistic effects.
The high capacitance and good thermal stability of polyaniline (PANI) as an electrode material are the main factors in its application. In this work, graphite (G) powder was used as the substrate for the growth of aniline by in-situ polymerization to get a PANI/G composite. The results showed that the electrical conductivity of the PANI/G composite was improved greatly by the synergistic effect. When the ratio of G to PANI is 1.0%, the REDOX peak of the cyclic voltammetry curve of PANI composite electrode material is obvious and the closure area is relatively large. When the current density is 1 A/g, the specific capacitance reaches 699.3 F/g. The combination of capacitance and thermal stability of PANI/G composite is well promised, which promotes this cheap composite to be used in the electrochemistry industry widely.

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