3.9 Article

Extermination Speed of an Imidacloprid and Flumethrin Polymer Matrix Collar against Larvae, Nymphs and Adults of Haemaphysalis longicornis

Journal

KOREAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY
Volume 59, Issue 5, Pages 481-487

Publisher

KOREAN SOC PARASITOLOGY, SEOUL NATL UNIV COLL MEDI
DOI: 10.3347/kjp.2021.59.5.481

Keywords

Haemaphysalis longicornis; Seresto; tick; imidacloprid; flumethrin; polymer; collar

Categories

Funding

  1. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Republic of Korea [315016-3-C00]

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The study demonstrated that the polymer matrix collar containing imidacloprid and flumethrin was effective in killing the larvae, nymphs, and adult Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks within 2 hours.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an imidacloprid 10% and flumethrin 4.5% polymer matrix collar against the developmental stages of Haemaphysalis longicornis infesting dogs using the hair from treated dogs in a semi-in-vitro assay set. When incubated with 0.5 g of the hair collected from the dogs installed with the drug-embedded collar after 10 days, average death rate of the larval, nymphal, and adult H. longicornis was 21.5%, 77.9%, and 100% at 30 min, 1 hr, and 2 hr, respectively. This study showed the larval stages as well as the nymphal and adult stages of H. longicornis ticks are killed upon contact with the hair from dogs treated with the collar within 2 hr.

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