Journal
JOURNAL OF SPATIAL SCIENCE
Volume 68, Issue 2, Pages 281-301Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/14498596.2021.1975583
Keywords
Cancer; cluster analysis; geographical information systems; hotspot analysis; spatial analysis; Iran
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This study investigated the spatial patterns of the 10 most prevalent cancers in northeastern Iran. Methods like Getis-Ord G* and Anselin Local Moran's Index were used to identify hotspots and local clusters. The study found that, except for breast cancer, all cancer types were more common in males. Cluster analysis revealed hotspots of breast cancer in the Southwest, skin cancer in the East/Southeast, and brain tumors in the North among men. Among women, hotspots were found for skin cancer in the East and Southeast, and bladder cancer in the Central and East. The study suggests a possible link between the high incidence of certain cancers and environmental factors.
This study explored spatial patterns of the 10 most prevalent cancers in north-eastern Iran. Getis-Ord G* and Anselin Local Moran's Index left-to-right markwere used for identifying left-to-right markhotspots and local clusters. Except for breast cancer, all cancer types were more frequent among males. Cluster analysis in men showed hotspots of breast cancer in the South-West, skin cancer in the East/South-East, and brain tumours in the North. Among women, there were hotspots for skin cancer in the East and South-East, bladder cancer in the Central and East. left-to-right markThis study indicates a possible relationship between the high left-to-right markincidence of certain cancers and environmental factors.
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