4.6 Article

Structural, optical, photoluminescence, photocatalytic and antifungal features of Gd/Mn2SnO4 nanocomposite annealed at different temperatures

Journal

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-021-07420-1

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Funding

  1. Higher Education Commission (HEC) Pakistan [20-3142/NRPU/RD/HEC, 20-2660/NRPU/RD/HEC]
  2. The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Italy
  3. TWAS Research Grant [11-028 RG/MSN/AS_C]

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The comparative study of annealing temperature in the range of 500-900 degrees C on the synthesis of Gd/Mn2SnO4 nanocomposite showed that the material annealed at 500 degrees C exhibited competent photocatalytic activity and antifungal features. Structural and optical properties were extensively studied using various techniques such as XRD, TGA, FTIR, UV-Visible spectroscopy, and PSA.
The present work describes comparative study of annealing temperature in the range of 500-900 degrees C on the successful synthesis of Gd/Mn2SnO4 nanocomposite via sol gel method followed by hydrothermal method. Structural, optical, photoluminescence, photocatalytic activities against methylene blue and methyl orange; and antifungal features against Aspergillus niger of Gd/Mn2SnO4 nanocomposite were studied. The structural and optical properties were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Visible spectroscopy and particle size analyzer (PSA) techniques. Crystallite size, particle size and optical band gap were calculated using XRD, PSA and Uv-visible spectroscopy, respectively. Gd/Mn2SnO4 nanocomposite annealed at 500 degrees C is found to be a competent photo catalyst for degradation of dyes used for the study and for the growth inhibition of Aspergillus niger.

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