Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS
Volume 31, Issue 3, Pages 1861-1871Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2015.2438861
Keywords
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT); model order reduction (MOR); primary frequency response; wind farm (WF); wind turbine generator (WTG)
Categories
Funding
- Energy Production Infrastructure Center (EPIC)
- National Science Foundation [ECS-1229598, ECS-1309911]
- Directorate For Engineering
- Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys [1309911] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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This paper presents a new wind farm control framework for inertial and primary frequency response for a high wind integrated power system. The proposed architecture is unique in the sense that the methodology can be used for frequency regulation support during subsynchronous and super-synchronous operation of the wind turbines (farm). The architecture work with existing wind farm controllers thus avoiding any additional replacement or tuning. The methodology depends on reduced order modeling based on model order reduction (MOR) and subsequent on-line controller design. The approach is tested on a smaller wind farm and further evaluated on a larger reduced power grid with 39 buses and ten generators. The results show that the proposed architecture provides greater flexibility in wind farm control towards frequency oscillations.
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