Journal
INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY
Volume 103, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.108484
Keywords
Cervical cancer; Programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1); Immune-checkpoint inhibitor (ICI); Human papilloma virus (HPV)
Categories
Funding
- Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China [2019-MS-02]
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Cervical cancer, a major threat to women's health and lives worldwide, can be effectively treated with immunotherapy using PD-L1 inhibitors.
Cervical cancer is one of the most common in the female genital tract and remains a leading cause that threatens the health and lives of women worldwide, although preventive vaccines and early diagnosis have reduced mortality. While treatment by operation and chemoradiotherapy for early-stage patients achieve good outcomes, the great majority of cervical cancers caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV) make immunotherapy realizable for patients with advanced and recurrent cervical cancer. To date, some clinical trials of checkpoint immunotherapy in cervical cancer have indicated significant benefits of programmed cell death-1/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) inhibitors, providing strong evidence for PD-1/PD-L1 as a therapeutic target. In this review article, we discuss the role of PD-L1 and the application of PD-L1 inhibitors in cervical cancer, with the aim of providing direction for future research.
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