4.8 Article

High Voltage Pulse Generator Based on a Novel Magnetic Isolated Drive Circuit

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
Volume 37, Issue 7, Pages 8157-8166

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2022.3151703

Keywords

Magnetic cores; Magnetic circuits; Generators; Topology; Windings; High-voltage techniques; Capacitors; Drive circuit; high voltage; Marx; pulsed electric field (PEF); solid-state switches

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51877022, 51807016, 51907011]
  2. Central University Basic Research Fund of China [2019CDCGDQ317, 2020CDJYGSX001, 2020CDJYGDQ008]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing [cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0932]

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The all-solid-state Marx generator proposed in this study is based on a novel magnetic isolated drive, which successfully meets the requirements of high voltage, high power, and compactness. Through prototype testing, the generator achieved the expected results.
In order to meet the requirements of high voltage, high power, and compactness for pulse generators used in the field of liquid food sterilization, an all-solid-state Marx generator based on a novel magnetic isolated drive is proposed. The drive circuit uses the magnetic core to transfer the control signal, which adopts core stacking and inverse paralleled secondary side winding. It only needs one drive signal to realize synchronous conduction of the main switch or bypass switch and the complementary conduction of both. The maximum pulse width of drive signal is not limited by the magnetic core saturation. The topology is simple, and the problem of high voltage isolated drive of Marx generator is solved. Based on the novel magnetic drive, a 31-module solid-state Marx generator is built and a prototype test is carried out. The test results show that the maximum instantaneous power of this generator is 1.3 MW (30 kV, 43 A) with a pulse width of 3-10 mu s and an adjustable repetition frequency of 0-1 kHz.

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