4.8 Article

DEID-Based Control of Networked Rapid Control Prototyping System: Design and Applications

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Volume 70, Issue 1, Pages 1047-1056

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2022.3148729

Keywords

Control systems; Delays; Hardware; Real-time systems; Pulse width modulation; Open source software; Ethernet; Discrete-time equivalent input disturbance (DEID); magnetic levitation system; networked control system (NCS); rapid control prototyping (RCP); time-varying delay

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This article presents a novel networked rapid control prototyping system that facilitates theoretical analysis and product design of networked control systems. The system is cost-effective and convenient to deploy, with a simple structure and robust scalability. It includes a PC controller equipped with MATLAB/Simulink software and an embedded target designed with open-source hardware. The article also introduces a networked magnetic levitation control system developed using this system and proposes a discrete-time equivalent-input-disturbance-based model predictive control approach to handle practical issues in networked control systems.
This article presents a novel networked rapid control prototyping (NRCP) system, which can significantly facilitate the theoretical analysis and product design of networked control systems (NCSs). The NRCP system consists of a PC controller equipped with MATLAB/Simulink software and an embedded target designed with open-source hardware, e.g., Raspberry Pi and STM32. Therefore, it benefits from the following advantages, such as simple structure, low cost, convenient deployment, and robust scalability. In order to verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed NRCP, a networked magnetic levitation control system (NMLCS) is developed on the basis of this NRCP system. Furthermore, a discrete-time equivalent-input-disturbance (DEID)-based model predictive control approach is proposed for NMLCS to deal with the common practical issues in NCSs, such as time delay and disturbance. Specifically, the time delay is modeled as delay-induced disturbance (DID), whose influence is effectively estimated and eliminated by the designed controller. Several experimental case studies are performed to verify the effectiveness of the NRCP, the DEID-based control algorithm, and the analytical method of DID.

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