4.7 Article

Model-Based Transfer Learning and Sparse Coding for Partial Face Recognition

Journal

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCSVT.2020.3047140

Keywords

Face recognition; Feature extraction; Probes; Encoding; Image reconstruction; Training; Videos; Partial face recognition; model-based transfer learning; sparse coding; sample augment; feature reconstruction

Funding

  1. 2030 National Key AI Program of China [2018AAA0100500]
  2. National Nature Science Foundation of China [61773166]
  3. Projects of International Cooperation of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Committee [14DZ2260800]

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The paper introduces a framework for partial face recognition based on model-based transfer learning and sparse coding, demonstrating its efficacy through experimental results.
With the growing needs of practical applications such as security monitoring, partial face recognition is a challenging but important issue, because the captured faces in real-world surveillance videos may be occluded or with variations. Though current face recognition methods perform well in relatively constrained scenes, they may suffer from degradation for partial faces. In this paper, we propose a framework of model-based transfer learning and sparse coding (MTLSC) for partial face recognition. First, due to less information in partial face image, we exploit the mirrored image of an original probe sample as sample augment to provide further information. Considering the inadequacy of training face samples, we obtain face features based on model-based transfer learning VGGNet that is pre-trained on VGGFace dataset. Then we reconstruct face features by sliding window in view of different sizes of partial face hard to extract the same feature dimension. Finally we carry out sparse coding with rectification and calculate the minimum score of the probe and mirrored samples among all classes to get the results. Thus, by model-based transfer learning, sliding window for feature reconstruction and sparse coding with rectification, the proposed framework improves partial face recognition performance. Experimental results on three face databases (LFW, AR and NIR), and two person re-identification databases (iLIDS-VID and PKU-Reid) demonstrate our method is effective for partial face recognition.

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