4.7 Article

Dual-Features Student-t Distribution Mixture Model Based Remote Sensing Image Registration

Journal

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2020.3047855

Keywords

Mathematical model; Image registration; Feature extraction; Mixture models; Image edge detection; Estimation; Shape; Dual-features Student-t distribution mixture model (DSMM); guided image filter (GIF); local structure constraints; remote sensing (RS) image registration; variational Bayesian (VB)

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [41971392]
  2. Yunnan Ten-Thousand Talents Program

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This work presents a novel method for remote sensing image registration based on a dual-features Student-t distribution mixture model, which utilizes guided image filter to enhance characteristics of feature points. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of this method compared to five state-of-the-art methods.
In the work, we present a novel multiviewpoint and multitemporal remote sensing image registration method based on a dual-features Student-t distribution mixture model (DSMM) under a variational Bayesian (VB) framework. The main contributions of the work are: 1) guided image filter (GIF) is adopted to smooth edges and strengthen ridges of images for heightening characteristics of feature point; 2) a Student-t distribution mixture model (SMM) based DSMM designs a global and local descriptor to estimate correspondences from local to global scale; and 3) local structure constraints are designed to preserve relationships of neighbors of points and the scale of neighborhood structure of points to constrain transformation. The experimental results demonstrate the better performance of our DSMM against five state-of-the-art methods.

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