4.5 Article

Developmental validation study of a 32-plex STR direct amplification system for forensic reference samples

Journal

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
Volume 327, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110977

Keywords

STRtyper-32G kit; STR; Forensic validation studies; Multiplex PCR assay; Reference databasing

Funding

  1. Key Laboratory of Criminal Inspection of Sichuan Province [2021YB01]
  2. Research Program of Shaoxing University [2017LG1009]
  3. Key Project of Sichuan Public Security Bureau [201902]

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The STRtyper-32G PCR Amplification Kit is a multiplex system that combines 30 autosomal STR loci, an Indel site, and the sex-determinant locus Amelogenin. It has been validated following SWGDAM guidelines and proven to be a robust tool for forensic database applications. This novel system meets the compatibility requirements for databasing and has been optimized for DNA amplification on different substrates.
The STRtyper-32G PCR Amplification Kit is a 6-dye multiplex system that combines the 30 autosomal STR loci with an Indel site (YIndel) and the sex-determinant locus Amelogenin. In addition to more loci, Master Mix has been optimized to amplify DNA on different substrates. The autosomal STR loci contained in this novel system meet the compatibility of requirements for databasing. In this study, the developmental va-lidation study of the STRtyper-32G Kit followed the guidelines of SWGDAM (Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods), including PCR-based studies, species specificity, inhibitors, sensitivity, precision, repeatability, stutter, DNA mixtures, concordance studies, and population genetics studies. The validation results indicate that the new multiplex system is a robust tool for forensic database applications. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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