4.5 Article

Polar Coding for the Broadcast Channel With Confidential Messages: A Random Binning Analogy

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY
Volume 62, Issue 5, Pages 2410-2429

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIT.2016.2539145

Keywords

Polar codes; wiretap channel; physical-layer security; strong secrecy; random binning

Funding

  1. NSF [CCF 1320298]
  2. ANR [13-BS03-0008]
  3. Division of Computing and Communication Foundations
  4. Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr [1320298] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We develop a low-complexity polar coding scheme for the discrete memoryless broadcast channel with confidential messages under strong secrecy and randomness constraints. Our scheme extends previous work by using an optimal rate of uniform randomness in the stochastic encoder, and avoiding assumptions regarding the symmetry or degraded nature of the channels. The price paid for these extensions is that the encoder and the decoders are required to share a secret seed of negligible size and to increase the block length through chaining. We also highlight a close conceptual connection between the proposed polar coding scheme and a random binning proof of the secrecy capacity region.

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