Journal
ENERGY
Volume 247, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123488
Keywords
DLC pretreatment; Cellulosic ethanol; Corn stover; Simultaneous sacchari fication and Co; Fermentation; FBE strategy
Categories
Funding
- National Key R&D Program of China [2021YFC2101303, 2021YFC2101301]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [22078160]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20170037]
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Corn stover pretreated by DLC exhibited higher digestibility and fermentability compared to traditional pre-treatments. However, the xylose fermentation during SHCF was unsatisfactory at high solid loadings. In this study, modified SSCF was adopted to promote xylose utilization and ethanol yield. A novel strategy, Fed-batch of DLC Biomass and Enzyme (FBE), showed higher sugar conversion, xylose consumption, and superior ethanol yield compared to SHCF and traditional SSCF.
Corn stover (CS) pretreated by DLC (Densifying Lignocellulosic biomass with acidic Chemicals) pre-treatment exhibited higher digestibility and much better fermentability compared to traditional pre-treatments. Nevertheless, the xylose fermentation, which was a key for lignocellulosic ethanol production, during SHCF (Separate Hydrolysis and Co-Fermentation) was unsatisfactory at high solid loadings. In this study, modified SSCF (Simultaneous Saccharification and Co-Fermentation) was adopted to promote xylose utilization and ethanol yield. SSCF conditions (temperature, inoculation size, nitrogen source addition) were investigated. A novel strategy Fed-batch of DLC Biomass and Enzyme (FBE) was developed for SSCF at 28%e35% solid loadings, which showed higher sugar conversion, higher xylose consumption and superior ethanol yield compared to SHCF and traditional SSCF. The highest ethanol titer of 74.6 g/L produced based on DLC pretreatment was achieved during FBE SSCF without water washing or detoxification of DLC-CS. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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