4.5 Article

Genetic Algorithm Based PI Control with 12-Band Hysteresis Current Control of an Asymmetrical 13-Level Inverter

Journal

ENERGIES
Volume 14, Issue 20, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/en14206663

Keywords

multilevel inverter; multiband hysteresis control; genetic algorithm; Ziegler-Nichols method

Categories

Funding

  1. Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia [TURSP-2020/121]
  2. collaborative research grant scheme (CRGS) project - capability systems centre, UNSW-Canberra at ADFA [CRGS/MOHD TARIQ/01, CRGS/MOHD TARIQ/02]

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This paper applies a twelve-band hysteresis control to a recent thirteen-level asymmetrical inverter topology, utilizing a robust PI controller with parameters decided online by genetic algorithm. The inverter topology can generate thirteen levels of output voltage with only ten switches and includes boosting capability. The control strategy is designed to ensure stable operation and provide sinusoidal line current at unity power factor.
In this paper, a twelve-band hysteresis control is applied to a recent thirteen-level asymmetrical inverter topology by employing a robust proportional-integral (PI) controller whose parameters are decided online by genetic algorithm (GA). The asymmetrical inverter topology can generate thirteen levels of output voltage incorporating only ten switches and exhibits boosting capability. A 12-band hysteresis current control strategy is applied to ensure the satisfactory operation of the inverter. It is designed to provide a sinusoidal line current at the unity power factor. The tuning of the PI controller is achieved by a nature inspired GA. Comparative analysis of the results obtained after application of the GA and the conventional Ziegler-Nichols method is also performed. The efficacy of the proposed control on WE topology is substantiated in the MATLAB Simulink environment and was further validated through experimental/real-time implementation using DSC TMS320F28379D and Typhoon HIL real-time emulator (Typhoon-HIL-402).

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