Journal
ENERGIES
Volume 14, Issue 22, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/en14227569
Keywords
decentralized; centralized; distributed; hierarchal control strategies; consensus protocol and multi-agent system (MAS)
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Funding
- Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University
- MBIE SSIF AETP project entitled 'Architecture of the Future Low-Carbon, Resilient, Electrical Power System'
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This paper provides a comprehensive review of control strategies for DC MG clusters, including DC-link voltage control and power flow control between MGs. It discusses the architecture configuration of DC MG clusters, as well as the advantages and limitations of various control strategies, and proposes future research recommendations based on the reviewed studies.
Multiple microgrids (MGs) close to each other can be interconnected to construct a cluster to enhance reliability and flexibility. This paper presents a comprehensive and comparative review of recent studies on DC MG clusters' control strategies. Different schemes regarding the two significant control aspects of networked DC MGs, namely DC-link voltage control and power flow control between MGs, are investigated. A discussion about the architecture configuration of DC MG clusters is also provided. All advantages and limitations of various control strategies of recent studies are discussed in this paper. Furthermore, this paper discusses three types of consensus protocol with different time boundaries, including linear, finite, and fixed. Based on the main findings from the reviewed studies, future research recommendations are proposed.
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