4.7 Article

Design and characterization of the carbon fiber tube reinforced polymer composite for full ocean depth submersibles

Journal

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 217, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.109074

Keywords

Full-ocean-depth; Buoyancy material; Failure mode; Hydrostatic strength

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [11772097,11902094]
  2. Heilongjiang Touyan Innovation Team Program

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By designing and manufacturing carbon fiber tube reinforced polymer composite (CTPC), the mismatch in mechanical properties between traditional composite honeycombs in submersibles has been overcome. With high hydrostatic strength and lightweight characteristics, CTPC can be used as a new type of buoyancy material in submersibles.
The large difference between in-plane and out-of-plane mechanical properties limits the application of traditional composite honeycombs in submersibles. In this work, the carbon fiber tube reinforced polymer composite (CTPC) which have lightweight characteristic and high hydrostatic strength is designed and manufactured. The com-bination between epoxy resin and carbon fiber tube inhibits the buckling failure and improves the bearing ca-pacity of the tube. Resin binds carbon fiber tubes and forms a stable stress transmission path between them. The hydrostatic response of the CTPC has been investigated by simulation and test. The measured results show good agreement with the simulation. Due to its high hydrostatic bearing capacity and lightweight, the CTPC can be used as a new type of buoyancy material in submersibles.

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